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Policy Exists For Business Reasons

We live in a politically polarized world. Everyone wants precisely what they want and will only take it as they want it. You only need to look at the 2020 US Elections to see that. The New York Times has an excellent example of that from the left:

The movement’s identity is based on being in the wilderness. What happens if its leaders become the establishment? That seems increasingly possible as Mr. Sanders holds on to front-runner status in the 2020 campaign. They want what Mr. Sanders wants: universal health care, canceled student loans, free college, and an overhaul of the tax system. They want to cut the national prison population by half and to install a ban on fracking. And for them anything less than this is nothing at all. (emphasis added)1

The same thing happens when it comes to writing a messaging policy. It’s very easy to get caught up in an idea of ideological and political purity wherein anything less than everything is nothing.

Things we see

You might be surprised at the number of emails that an abuse desk will get which do one of the following things:

  • Demand money for the “inconvenience” caused by unwanted messages
  • Demand that a customer be terminated (sometimes using colorful language that insinuates that the actual person who authorized the message be physically harmed)
  • Threaten to block all mail from a company’s servers
  • Threaten lawsuits against a company

Not all of this is merely because the messages were unwanted or annoying. Some of this type of mail comes in because the company doesn’t hold to some ideological viewpoint that the letter writer wishes that they would. Sometimes, it’s political (i.e., “You do business with ______ so I am ______.”) Sometimes, it’s about messaging ideology (“You don’t require everyone use call closed-loop opt-in processes by ‘confirmed opt-in?’ Well, that makes you spammers and someone should set fire to your data centers!” — and yes, I’ve gotten emails that are surprisingly close to that).

Why do businesses exist?

Businesses are in business to make money. Policies, then, must follow the money to some degree or another. I feel like I shouldn’t have to say that, but at the same time, I feel that I must.

While I would love nothing more than to say that policies that I write are all about what I think the right thing to do is — AND NOTHING MORE — I really can’t.

Competition

Today, I work for an email service provider. Our customers send emails, and that pays my salary. That entitles them to a say in how my policy looks. Otherwise, I could draft a policy that says, “No bulk email! It must all be 1:1 messages hand-crafted with that particular recipient in mind.”

But that customer isn’t the only stakeholder. Their recipients pay the bills for the mailbox providers (either directly or via ad views/clicks). Those mailbox providers feel their recipients have a say in how their policies govern what messages are allowed into their systems.

Now, we have potentially competing policies. From where I sit (at the point between the brand who wants to send the message and the mailbox provider who acts as a gatekeeper between that message and its ultimate recipient), that competition is won by the most stringent policy — usually the mailbox provider’s policy.

Practically speaking

Practically speaking, all of this boils down to a need to examine policy from a multi-stakeholder point of view and start balancing the needs of all stakeholders rather than only the loudest. For the customers shepherded by an abuse desk, the larger the stakeholder, the more weight is given to their desires when considering policy changes. Additionally, a bulk of stakeholders still carry some weight. (That is, a single large customer can’t simply overwhelm everyone else by whipping out their checkbook. I have to consider the needs of all stakeholders — including the hundreds or thousands of smaller customers who could equate to one large one.)

So, if the postmasters at Gmail, Microsoft, and Verizon Media Group all stood up today and said that they would be happy to start delivering messages sent to lists full of purchased data, then I could advocate a policy change to allow those lists from the systems I help set policy for. But they haven’t, and there’s no sign that their users would tell them they should.

On the other hand, if Joe’s Bait Shak & Interweb Kafe (“Where the ‘K’ is for ‘Kwality’!”) made that same declaration concerning their 27 users, I can’t change the overall policy to govern that.

The result

Policies that don’t have business reasons supporting their existence are tough to enforce. But, being able to point to a policy to help advance business goals makes it something that the whole business can get behind — no matter how grudgingly some do so.

Footnotes

  1. Nellie Bowes, The Pied Pipers of the Dirtbag Left Want to Lead Everyone to Bernie Sanders, The New York Times (2020), https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/29/us/politics/bernie-sanders-chapo-trap-house.html (last visited Mar 2, 2020). ↩︎
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Mickey

A recognized leader in the fight against online abuse, specializing in email anti-abuse, compliance, deliverability, privacy, and data protection. With over 20 years of experience tackling messaging abuse, I help organizations clean up their networks and maintain a safe, secure environment.